Parameters for the Treatment of Child Obesity
Friday, May 1st, 2009There are a number of factors that first need to be looked at in order to determine an appropriate course of child obesity treatment. Without a distinct definition of obesity it is impossible to develop the right child obesity treatment and if we are actually treating the appropriate thing. Without this kind of information it is possible that what seems to be an appropriate child obesity treatment might actually be more harmful than beneficial.
Usually, obesity develops when folks eat more calories than the number of calories used by the body. The causes of obesity, more specifically, can be quite varied going from genetic and biological influences to behavior or cultural factors.
First, a Defininition of Obesity
Obesity is often defined as the excessive accumulation of fat in the body, and is prevalent when total body weight is more than 25% fat in boys and 32% in girls. Childhood obesity is frequently defined as 120% of the normal weight-for-height ratio. Obviously if obesity is not treated in time, it can lead to clinically sever obesity or morbid obesity, which is usually defined as being 100 pounds or more than the ideal body weight and will often lead to serious chronic disease.
Obese kids need child obesity treatment because they are at an increased risk of becoming obese aadults, and are more prone to certain illnesses such as hypertension, diabetes, coronary heart disease, low self esteem and more stress on weight-bearing joints.
Basic Child Obesity Treatment
First, child obesity treatment starts with appropriate and early intervention into weight control. The objective of weight loss for children and adolescents is not simply weight loss but the aim is to decrease the weight gain so that the youngster can grow into their normal body weight over time.
Second, child obesity treatment should adopt a formal exercise program, which can make the child more active allow for more fat burning, increasing energy expenditure and helping to maintain weight. Note that almost all of the studies have shown that unless it is accompanied by other changes such as nutrition education or behavior modification, exercise by itself cannot help in losing weight.
Third, another related aspect of child obesity treatment is diet management. It can be psychologically damaging for a youngster to endure extended fasting or extremes in caloric intake. It may distort the child’s perception of normal eating and may also adversely affect the growth of the child. It is necessary to teach a child to have a balanced and nutritious diet with a slight reduction in caloric intake.
Fourthare behavioral strategies that can be used for child obesity treatment. There are a number of behavioral strategies that can be effective for children that are used by adults to treat obesity. These include record keeping of food eaten and self-monitoring as well as increased physical activity. Slowing down the rate of eating, using incentives and rewards for desirable behavior, and limiting the place and time of eating are effective as well
Beneficial child obesity treatment is a combination of diet management, moderate exercise and behavior modification all of which affect the lifestyle of the child. The youngster should develop with this kind of child obesity treatment a better sense of the life choices which will benefit their health and well being for life as well as the short run.